Google Pigeon is a major algorithm update that transformed local SEO, refining how businesses appear in search results based on location and relevance. If you’ve ever asked, what is Google Pigeon in SEO?—here’s the scoop.
Launched to improve local search accuracy, Google Pigeon strengthened the connection between traditional web ranking signals and local SEO.
This means businesses with strong organic SEO now have a better chance of ranking in local searches. It also gave more weight to factors like proximity, business listings, and reviews, making local optimization more important than ever.
Want to understand how this update shapes local search rankings and what it means for your business? GetFound is here to break it all down for you!
What Is Google Pigeon in SEO?
Google Pigeon is an algorithm update launched in 2014 to improve the accuracy and relevance of local search results. Unlike other updates that primarily target spam or content quality, Google Pigeon focused on enhancing location-based search queries.
It refined how Google ranks local businesses, making local search results more aligned with traditional organic ranking signals.
How Google Pigeon Works
Google Pigeon connects Google’s core search algorithm with local ranking factors, improving the way businesses appear in:
- Google Search local results
- Google Maps listings
- Google My Business (GMB) rankings
Before this update, local results were often inconsistent, with businesses ranking based on proximity rather than actual relevance or authority.
After Google Pigeon, search results began factoring in traditional SEO signals such as backlinks, content quality, and domain authority, making local rankings more competitive.
Also Read: How to Implement Mobile SEO for SEO Benefit: 8 Essential Steps
Key Features of Google Pigeon in SEO
In this section, GetFound will break down the key features of this algorithm update for businesses aiming to improve their local search presence.
1. Improved Local Search Accuracy
One of the most notable changes after Google Pigeon was the improved accuracy of local search queries.
The update refined how Google identifies businesses based on geographical location and relevance. Instead of just relying on a business’s proximity to the searcher, Google started considering factors like reviews, citations, and backlinks.
For example, if a user searches for “best coffee shop in Jakarta,” Google now prioritizes businesses with strong local SEO efforts rather than just the closest location.
2. Stronger Integration With Google Maps
Another major shift brought by Google Pigeon in SEO was the deeper integration with Google Maps.
The algorithm improved how businesses appeared in map results, ensuring that searches within Google Maps aligned with organic search rankings.
This change made it essential for businesses to optimize their Google My Business (GMB) profiles, as factors like NAP (Name, Address, Phone Number) consistency, photos, and user reviews became more influential in determining rankings.
3. Increased Influence of Traditional SEO Signals
Before Google Pigeon, local search rankings were largely independent of traditional SEO metrics.
However, this update merged local search with organic search factors, meaning businesses needed to:
- Earn high-quality backlinks
- Optimize website content for local keywords
- Ensure fast page speed and mobile responsiveness
For instance, if two businesses operate in the same area but one has stronger on-page SEO and backlinks, Google Pigeon favors the business with better SEO signals.
4. More Visible Directory Listings
Google Pigeon also boosted directory sites such as:
- Yelp
- TripAdvisor
- Zomato
- Yellow Pages
This meant businesses listed on these directories had higher visibility in search results. As a result, companies that previously ignored third-party review platforms saw a decline in local rankings.
5. Greater Emphasis on User Reviews
Since Google Pigeon in SEO refined local ranking criteria, businesses with strong customer reviews gained a competitive advantage. This update made Google Reviews, Yelp ratings, and other third-party reviews more relevant in local rankings.
A business with hundreds of 5-star reviews now has a higher chance of ranking above a competitor with fewer reviews, even if they are geographically closer to the searcher.
6. Impact on Small Businesses vs. Large Brands
While Google Pigeon improved the accuracy of local search, it also made competition more challenging for small businesses. Larger brands are usually equipped with:
- Established domain authority
- Strong SEO strategies
- More online mentions and reviews
This shift required small business owners to focus on local SEO best practices to remain competitive.
What Businesses Need to Know About Google Pigeon
For business owners and marketers, understanding what is Google Pigeon in SEO is crucial for improving local visibility.
Here are a few key takeaways:
- Accurate business listings on Google My Business and directories are essential.
- Backlinks and website authority now affect local search rankings.
- Online reviews have a direct impact on local SEO performance.
- Directory sites play a bigger role in local search visibility.
- Google Maps optimization is more important than ever.
Get More SEO Insight from GetFound!
Google Pigeon changed the game for local SEO, making search rankings more dependent on traditional SEO factors while improving the accuracy of local results.
If you’ve been wondering what is Google Pigeon in SEO and why it matters for your business, here’s the deal.
This update gave more weight to local directories, business listings, and proximity, meaning that having a well-optimized Google My Business profile and strong organic SEO can make all the difference.
It also made competition in local search fierce, pushing businesses to focus on high-quality content, reviews, and backlinks.
Looking to step up your local SEO strategy? GetFound is here to help you make sense of Google’s updates and boost your rankings where it matters most!